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CANARINA:
DESCAR:
INPUT DATA:
ALGORITHMS:
POLLUTANTS:
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Advantages · software · water analysis
DESCAR 3.2 Advantages: Without considering the experience that the user possesses in programming languages or in the use of simulation tools, in few minutes he will be able to have the first results. With this application you will be able to export your simulation results (BMP files). These images will contain the background picture (map) and your simulation results. Many programs and computer applications (AutoCad, 3d Studio, ArcView, MS Power Point, MS Word,... ) can import your saved BMP files. The application uses two different mathematical models: Buoyant jet model or Stratified model. The Buoyant model is ideal for industrial discharges located in the proximities of the coast and in rivers, (using little depth). This model is based on a time-independent Gaussian equation which simulates the pollutant dispersion in the water. The Stratified model takes into account the formation of the pycnocline in the sea. This model is ideal for sewage discharges in the sea (using a lot of depth). DESCAR 3.2 carries out temporal averages (daily, monthly or annual) so that you can calculate the concentration average in each point of the affected area.
Water pollution map of the heavy metal concentrations (Hg) produced by three point sources in this region. Each effluent flow rate is 0,15 m^3/s, each outfall angle is 180 (S), the current velocity is 0,015 m/s and the current angle is 90 (E). The Buoyant Jet model has been used in the calculation. The three fucshia squares represent the three different point sources (outfall locations). The red colour represents high pollutant concentrations. software · water analysis
Calculation in both XY-plane (parallel to water surface) and XZ-plane (perpendicular to water surface). The fucshia square represents a point source (position of the outfall pipe). The red colour represents high pollutant concentrations. The effluent flow rate is 0,15 m^3/s, the current velocity is 0,04 m/s and the current angle is 45 (NE). The Stratified model has been used in the calculation. The fucshia square represents the vertical discharge source (outfall locations). We have a three-dimensional image of the pollutant plume with these two computer screens.
software · water analysis
BOD pollution map produced by continuous discharge in this region. The stratified model has been used. Top: the orange horizontal line indicates us the position of the XZ-Plane. Bottom: the orange horizontal line indicates us the position of the XY-Plane and the blue horizontal line indicates us the position of the water surface plane. The fucshia square represents a point source (position of the outfall pipe). The red colour represents high pollutant concentrations. The violet horizontal line (bottom) indicates us the position of the pycnocline (or thermocline) layer plane. We can see that there is no exchange of pollutants through the pycnocline layer. software · water analysis
software · water analysis DESCAR software solutions: This application has been used in great number of environmental reports, courses and water pollution studies in the last years. We currently have users in more than 10 countries. Sheffield - outfall pipes - effluent outfall - sea outfall -St Albans - storm sewer outfall - left bank outfall drain - outfall drain - St David's - diffusion modeling - heat transfer modeling - pipe modeling - Stirling - modeling equation - fluid modeling - fluids modeling - Stoke-on-Trent - deep ocean outfall - fluid flow modeling - velocity modeling - Sunderland - outfall tunnel - outfall diffuser - long sea outfall - Swansea - culvert outfall - outfall design - submarine outfall Truro - outfall construction - outfall structure - outfall channel - Wakefield - stormwater outfall - surface water outfall - combined sewer outfall - Wells - storm drain outfall - outfall structures - drainage outfall - Westminster - outfall pipeline - water outfall - brightwater outfall - Winchester - outfall protection - sewerage outfall - river outfall -
Dorset - Sargasso sea pollution - pollution and sea life -Nottinghamshire - animals pollution -Leicestershire - sea pollution act - pictures of sea pollution -Worcestershire - sea pollution - pollution in the north sea -Surrey - temperature pollution - sea environmental and pacific pollution - health pollution -Buckinghamshire - ecology pollution - shrimp pollution - algae pollution -Aberdeen - sea report - sea conservation - fresh water and sea - Armagh - sea life and lake pollution - sea water quality - sea ecosystems - Bangor - biology pollution - fisheries pollution - sea organisms - Bath - water quality pollution - pollution problems - sea species - Belfast - sea contamination - atlantic pollution - rivers pollution - Birmingham - air pollution - salinity pollution - ship pollution - Bradford - facts pollution - ecosystems pollution - drinking water pollution - Brighton & Hove - sea management and sea temperature - sea sewage and sea river - report pollution - Bristol - sea problems and effect of pollution - map pollution - invertebrates pollution - Cambridge - sea effects and sea ecology - plants pollution - ships pollution - Nottingham - oil pollution at sea - oil pollution in the sea - effects of sea pollution - Oxford - aral sea pollution - red sea pollution - ocean and sea pollution - Peterborough - caspian sea pollution - causes of sea pollution - sea pollution facts - Plymouth - black sea pollution - mediterranean sea pollution - baltic sea pollution - Portsmouth - pollution in the baltic sea - sea pollution causes - water pollution in the sea Preston - oil pollution in sea - types of sea pollution - national plan to combat pollution of the sea by oil - Ripon - sea life pollution - pollution in sea water - the sea pollution - Salford - convention for the protection of the mediterranean sea against pollution - prevent sea pollution - deep sea pollution -
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